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Franklin's Gull (Leucophaeus pipixcan)Where and when to see it in the UK

Status not yet classified · reporting peaks July · Skimmers, Noddies, Terns, and Gulls · BOU category A

Records to 2026-08-16 · build 2026-08-31

Franklin's Gull (Leucophaeus pipixcan)
Alan Vernon, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Peak months
Franklin's Gull: relative reporting rate by 10 km square, September

Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (grid squares, place names from OS Open Names). Northern Ireland place names: OSNI Open Data, OGL v3.0. County and country boundaries: Office for National Statistics, Open Government Licence v3.0. Coastline: Natural Earth. Bird records from the data partners listed here.

Franklin's Gull has been recorded in 29 of the 2,971 10 km squares covering UK land (1%) in records to 2026. Its strongest squares are in England, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Reporting peaks in July.

Conservation status: Least Concern (IUCN Red List, LC)
View on the IUCN Red List
Relative to this species' best squares (how classes are calculated)
Very high
14% or more of visits
High
4% to 14%
Moderate
1% to 4%
Low
under 1%
Surveyed, not recorded
at least 20 qualifying visits, no record
Insufficient records
too few visits to say
Lighter fill
Few visits, lower confidence
Small dot
Occasional: a single record, or out of season

Seasonality

Reporting rate by month, relative to the peak month
MonthRelative to peakShare of visitsTypical class
January 3%<1%Low
February 0%<1%Low
March 0%<1%Insufficient records
April 0%<1%Very high
May 25%<1%Low
June 4%<1%Very high
July 100%<1%Moderate
August 0%<1%Very high
September 13%<1%High
October 2%<1%Low
November 4%<1%Very high
December 1%<1%Low

Squares with the highest reporting rate in July

SquareWhereShare of visitsClass
TQ48Redbridge, England14%Very high
SK00Staffordshire, England3%Moderate
NZ71North Yorkshire, England1%Moderate
TQ57Kent, England<1%Low
H99Mid Ulster, Northern Ireland<1%Insufficient records
HZ26Shetland Islands, Scotland<1%Insufficient records
HZ27Shetland Islands, Scotland<1%Surveyed, not recorded
NB56Na h-Eileanan Siar, Scotland<1%Surveyed, not recorded
NG20Highland, Scotland<1%Insufficient records
NZ06Northumberland, England<1%Insufficient records

Spotted an error in a square? Report it and it goes into the review queue. Read the methodology for how classes, flags and sensitive-species rules work. Data to 2026.